WebBuoyant force=Vpi*Df*g (Vpi=Volume of the particle immersed, Df=Density of the fluid) =>Vpi*Df*g=Vp*Dp*g =>(Vpi/Vp)=(Dp/Df) U know that Dp/Df is the specific gravity of the particle and Vpi/Vp is the fraction submerged under the fluid. To convert grams to mL, divide your weight (in grams) by the density (in g/mL). For example, the specific gravity of 0. cooking weight and volume conversion page. Formula for Specific Volume To calculate specific volume you need to know the volume (V) and the mass (m). As an example, the ton is a unit of WebConvert weight to volume for different substances and materials based on their density. Multiply the density by the acceleration of gravity (9.81) to calculate the specific weight. Note that there is a difference between pound-force (lbf) and pound-mass (lbm). This is also the ratio of the densities of the two substances: SG = (mass of a volume V of a material)/(mass of a volume V of water) = (rMaterial/rWater). So, to find the amount of space within these three dimensions, we multiply those three dimensions together. To find the density (), you weigh the object to find its mass (M), you calculate the volume it occupies (V), then divide the mass by the volume: = M/V. Your email address will not be published. Every substance has a different Since Specific Gravity - SG - is dimensionless, it has the same value in the SI system and the imperial English system (BG). Weve said that volume is the measure of space within an object. What is the difference between Specific Gravity and Specific Weight? Specific gravity (also known as relative density) is the ratio between the weight of a stone in the air and the weight of an equal volume in water. by Mometrix Test Preparation | This Page Last Updated: February 17, 2023. Notes: the results in this calculator are rounded (by default) to 3 significant figures. To complete a conversion between units of volume and mass, you have to factor in the density of the substance that you 4. Use the formula for volume. Thats because density (D) is defined as being the ratio of mass (m) to volume (v), or: D=\frac{m}{v} Once you know the mass, you have to convert to weight only if youre using the imperial measurement system. It is common to use the density of water at 4 oC (39oF) as a reference since water at this point has its highest density of 1000 kg/m3 or 1.940slugs/ft3. While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of the information provided on this website, neither this website nor its authors are responsible for any errors or omissions. RASPBERRY GELATIN PARFAIT, RASPBERRY, UPC: 041512155055 weigh(s) 241 grams per metric cup or 8 ounces per US cup, and contain(s) 105 calories per 100 grams (3.53 ounces) [ weight to volume | volume to weight | price | density ], 10787 foods that contain Vitamin D. List of these foods starting with the highest contents of Vitamin D and the lowest contents of Vitamin D, and Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) for Vitamin D, CaribSea, Freshwater, Super Naturals, Snowy River weighs 1457.68 kg/m (90.99999 lb/ft) with specific gravity of 1.45768 relative to pure water. Therefore, the contents of this site are not suitable for any use involving risk to health, finances or property. Remember, that you have to check the temperature of both the material and the reference (usually water) when quoting specific gravities. conversions to work, the units of mass and volume referenced in the formula must match with the density. Density = mass/volume (=m/V). ), then press / click the 'Calculate' button. Is specific weight and specific gravity the same? Calculate how much of this gravel is required to attain a specific depth in a cylindrical, quarter cylindrical or in a rectangular shaped aquarium or pond [ weight to volume | volume to weight | price ], Antimony sulfide, red [Sb2S3] weighs 4120 kg/m (257.2032 lb/ft) [ weight to volume | volume to weight | price | mole to volume and weight | mass and molar concentration | density ], Volume to weight, weight to volume and cost conversions for Refrigerant R-404A, liquid (R404A) with temperature in the range of -51.12C (-60.016F) to 68.34C (155.012F), The pennyweight per square millimeter surface density measurement unit is used to measure area in square millimeters in order to estimate weight or mass in pennyweights. So, every object has mass. And that's how to calculate specific gravity. Use the formula for volume. weight= specific gravity * density of water * volume of the substance you want * acceleration of free fall (9.8) The mass of 0.17 m3 volume titanium can be calculated as, m = 0.17 [m3] * 4507 [kg/m3] = 766.2 [kg]. The weight of 1 a try. (Specific gravity can be found on the substance's Use * as a wildcard for partial matches, or enclose the search string in double quotes for an exact match. The only real information I possess about total weight from the commodity is particular gravity (1. Density vs. By convention, the temperature of the water is 4 C and at standard atmosphere because the density of water is greatest under these conditions. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. density must be defined using the same units of mass and volume as referenced in the rest of the formula. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. So V=m/ and has units (kilograms)/(kilograms per cubic meter)=cubic meter. The next thing we would move to is the weight of an object. Please fill in the answers to the following questions and the press the Calculate Weight button. What Goes On towards the Nuclear Envelope During Cytokinesis? 5 How do you calculate volume when given mass and density? The specific gravity calculator is straightforward to use, as it requires only one variable to provide. If you would like to convert a volume of water (gallon, liter, cup or tablespoon) to pounds, ounces, grams or kilograms then please give our water weight calculator But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Nothing stops you from computing the specific density using different reference substances! It is therefore unitless. It is a unitless quantity, like most ratios in physics. You may also visit our density conversion calculator to learn more about the weight to volume ratio of a substance in different units or our API gravity calculator if you are interested in the heaviness of crude oil compared to water. Specific gravity is a dimensionless quantity whereas specific weight has dimensions. As an example, Volume (m 3) = Mass (kg) Density (kg/m 3 ) How to convert volume to weight , a given volume of lead weighs 11.35 Measure or obtain elsewhere the volume of the substance. This brings us to specific gravity. Multiply the specific gravity by 1,000 to calculate the density of the substance in kilograms per cubic meter (kg/cubic meters) units. Water is often used as a reference when calculating the specific density, mainly due to its omnipresence. Mass is the measure of the amount of matter. For this to work, the density must be defined using the same units of mass and volume as referenced in the rest of the formula. g/cm to dwt/metric tsp conversion table, g/cm to dwt/metric tsp unit converter or convert between all units of density measurement. What is the weight of an object if its density is 19.32 g/cm? Webvolume in cubic meters = volume in gallons vcf or v m = v gal vcf (2) Now, dividing the equation (1) by the equation (2), we get mkg vm = mlb mcf vgal vcf, or mkg vm = mlb they are commonly used interchangably, but their meaning is actually quite different. Explanation: First, we convert m to US gallons (264 US gallons to the cubic meter/metre), which gives us a density of 750/264 = 2.84kg/gallon. In our example, the specific weight is 840 x 9.81 = 8,240.4. So, the fraction submerge underwater is the specific gravity. WebConvert weight to volume for different substances and materials based on their density. How do you convert volume to specific volume? So, every object has mass. The only real understanding Ive about specific gravity comes from recent quick study from the internet. WebTo convert weight (mass) to volume, divide the mass of the substance by the density. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Now that you know what specific gravity is, here's how to find the specific gravity of a substance. From abacus to iPhones, learn how calculators developed over time. The density of water is 1.940 slugs/ft3 at 39 F (4 C). Please, select the volume unit (cup, milliliter, liter ) to which you want to convert, then select its quantity. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The reason for this is obvious - a cup of feathers will weigh less than a cup of crude oil. The specific gravity of a material is independent of the gravitational field, but the specific weight of a material is dependent on the gravitational field. How you can Convert Specific Gravity in Weight, How you can Convert Specific Gravity to API, How you can Calculate Specific Gravity From Density, Comparison of Brought Lantern to Incandescent Bulb. If you wish to convert cooking ingredients, give our To convert from grams to liters using density, divide the mass ( m ) in grams (g) by the density ( ) in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). Specific volume equals volume divided by mass. Weight Converter: Tier II Chemical Reporting Convert gallons of a substance to pounds. By convention, the So, 2.84 1 (gallon) = 2.84kg. For those people looking for the density formula for converting volume to weight, and vice-versa, it looks like this Volume = Mass Density. Hope this helps :) Use this to complete the conversion. - the difference between weight and mass To convert from grams to liters using density, divide the mass ( m ) in grams (g) by the density ( ) in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). To convert from grams to liters using density, divide the mass ( m ) in grams (g) by the density ( ) in grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). pure Enter a value into the specific gravity row first, to show the density of the material. By convention, the temperature of the water is 4 C and at standard atmosphere because the density of water is greatest under these conditions. | Texas Homeland Security This page computes weight of the substance per given volume, and answers the question: How much the substance weighs per volume. 84 x 1000) kg/cubic meters. Multiply the density by the acceleration of gravity (9.81) to calculate the specific weight. Take the density of water: w = 0.997 g\cm. In our example, the specific weight is 840 x 9.81 = 8,240.4. Something with a specific gravity of 1.0 weighs 1.0 times the weight of water. Again, specific gravity tells us the relationship between the density of an object and the contact substance. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". It is approximately the measure of the number of atoms in a given object. So, every object has mass. What is the difference between density and specific gravity? See also Unit converter - mass and Unit converter - density. Use a scale to measure the mass of that volume: Calculate the density of the substance with the ratio: Choose your reference substance and calculate its density: Calculate the ratio between the densities. The basic SI unit for weight is a newton. Learn More All content on this website is Copyright 2023. pure water = 1) Density of Substance () This is the measure of the amount of = 1000 [kg/m3] * 9.81 [m/s2] = 9810 [N/m3] = 9.81 [kN/m3]. All Right Reserved. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 1 liter of water weighs 1 kilogram 1 liter of your substance would weigh 1.19 kilograms Now, we can put our equation together: Mass = Density Volume. Specific gravity has nothing much to do with gravity as a force, rather specific gravity is actually another name for Relative Density. Now what is Standard temperatures vary depending on industry and the material you are measuring. Disclaimer: Whilst every effort has been made in building our calculator tools, we are not to be held A specific gravity of 1.19 means that Webvolume in cubic meters = volume in gallons vcf or v m = v gal vcf (2) Now, dividing the equation (1) by the equation (2), we get mkg vm = mlb mcf vgal vcf, or mkg vm = mlb vgal mcfvcf, but mkg vm is, by definition, the density (d) in kg/m, so d = mlb vgal mcfvcf Rearranging the formula above we get m lb = d v gal vcfmcf Typically, volume is measured in cubic meters (m3), and mass is measured in kilograms. To convert a pound measurement to a liter measurement, divide the weight by 2.204623 times the density of the ingredient or material. WebThe conversion formula used by this tool is: SG = / 0 Symbols = Density of substance in kgm -3 0 = Density of pure water (1000 kgm -3 @4C) SG = Specific gravity (e.g. WebEnter volume, select a unit of volume, and specify a material or substance to search for. Ive got a single 55 gallon capacity drum that contains a liquid. = 1.940 [slugs/ft3] * 32.174 [ft/s2] = 62.4 [lb/ft3]. The answer will be in cm3, and 1 cm3 = 1 milliliter = 0.001 liters. = m / V = 1 / [1], where = density [kg/m3], [slugs/ft3]m = mass [kg], [slugs]V = volume [m3], [ft3] = specific volume [m3/kg], [ft3/slug]. Only emails and answers are saved in our archive. HINDI, Download \Solution Pharmacy\ Mobile App to Get All Uploaded Notes, Model Question Papers, Answer Papers, Online Test and other GPAT Materials https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=co.bolton.nqilv. In our example, the specific weight is 840 x 9. weight = (mass) x ( gravity of Earth ) = mg; where g =9.8 (m/s)/s : Classical Mechanics [ https://plusphysics.wordpress.com/classical-mechanics/ ] So, lets take a closer look. 2. Video advice: Properties of Fluids: Density, specific weight, specific volume, specific gravity, problems, #FluidMechanics #TSPSC #AE #AEE SSCJE #JNTU #Exams. Steven Wooding Titration Calculator - Specific Gravity Calculator | Formula | Definition are trying to convert and include that in your calculation. Use * as a wildcard for partial matches, or enclose the search string in double quotes for an exact match. The Tier 2 Chemical Reporting Program requires all reports to be submitted using the State of Texas Environmental Electronic Reporting System (STEERS). However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The main difference between density and specific gravity is that density is the mass per unit volume of the substance whereas specific gravity is a ratio comparing the density of one substance to the density of another reference substance. Once you know density, you know mass per unit volume, and from that you can determine the weight. WebThe Weight Equation W = m g Variables in the Weight Equation W = weight m = mass g = gravity (acceleration due to the pull of gravity) The Weight Calculator uses the formula W = mg, or weight W is equal to mass m times gravity g. Note that the standard units for weight calculations are N, kg and m/s 2. We don't collect information from our users. For instance, calculate how many ounces, pounds, milligrams, grams, kilograms or tonnes of a selected substance in a liter, gallon, fluid ounce, cubic centimeter or in a cubic inch. , a given volume of lead weighs 11.35 times as much as an equal volume of water). Engineering ToolBox - Resources, Tools and Basic Information for Engineering and Design of Technical Applications! WebTo convert weight (mass) to volume, divide the mass of the substance by the density. So you got to first convert it to SI Unit (kg/m) by multiplying by 1000 (as 1000kg/m is 1g/cm) Then mass is density x volume. So you got to first convert it to SI Unit (kg/m) by multiplying by 1000 (as 1000kg/m is 1g/cm) Then mass is density x volume. Density is an expression of the ratio of mass per unit volume. If the mass has a large volume, but a small mass it would be said to have a low density. So, the substance is important for an accurate conversion. Let's say its volume is 60 cm, then: Multiply 19.32 g/cm by 60 cm. Mass may also be determined by restructuring the formula so that volume multiplied by density equals mass (mass = volume x density). Take the density of water: w = 0.997 g\cm. Check out 34 similar materials and continuum mechanics , Specific gravity definition and the specific gravity equation, How to calculate specific gravity? You will then have the mass of the object in kg. Density refers to the measurements of how compact an object is. Volume = Mass Density. To convert weight (mass) to volume, divide the mass of the substance by the density. Nevertheless, if you struggle understanding it, then read the following instruction: We've also included some examples of specific gravities of common materials that you can quickly lookup. The result is 1,159 grams. Volume to (Weight) Mass Converter for Recipes, Weight (Mass) to Volume to Converter for Recipes, Alcohol, ethyl - Liters to Kilograms Calculator, Alcohol, ethyl - Liters to Kilograms Chart, Mass, Weight, Density or Specific Gravity of Liquids, Mass, Weight, Density or Specific Gravity of Water at Various Temperatures. WebThe weight of a substance depends on it's density, or it's specific gravity. All of the 'Substance Density List' figures for this weight and volume converter have been researched from simetric.co.uk. For example, if you want to place an object in water, the specific gravity would tell you if it would float or not. Temperature and Pressure - Online calculator, figures and table showing density and specific weight of benzene, C 6 H 6, at Do you know the criteria for knowing how innovative a startup is? WebSpecific Weight (or force per unit volume) can be expressed as = a g [4] where = specific weight (N/m 3 ], [lb/ft 3] = density [kg/m 3 ], [slugs/ft 3] a g = acceleration of gravity (9.807 [m/s 2 ], 32.174 [ft/s 2] under normal conditions) What is weight and what is mass? WebSpecific gravity (density) is w = pV (9.8 m/s^2) w = weight p = density V = Volume a = Gravitational acceleration: 9.8 m/s^2 Uyioghosa Nosa-Ihaza 4 y Specific gravity is relative density. For example, the , a given volume of lead weighs 11.35 times as much as an equal volume of water). For example, the specific gravity of water at 4 o C is 1.0 while its density is 1.0 gcm -3. Let's practice by finding the specific gravity of ice, which has a density of 916.7kg/m3916.7\ \mathrm{kg/m^3}916.7kg/m3 (57.23lb/ft357.23\ \mathrm{lb/ft^3}57.23lb/ft3). By convention, the temperature of the water is 4 C and at standard atmosphere because the density of water is greatest under these conditions. Is that this correct? The conversions on this site require the use of JavaScript so please enable before continuing. Density is directly related to the mass and the volume. What is the formula for calculating solute potential? ScienceBriefss a new way to stay up to date with the latest science news! The answer will be in cm3, and 1 cm3 = 1 milliliter Something with a specific gravity of 1.0 weighs 1.0 times the weight of water. Please read Google Privacy & Terms for more information about how you can control adserving and the information collected. Give it a go! If we have, for example, mass in pounds and volume in gallons, we should do something to correct our result. Since weight is a force, scientists also write the equation as F = mg.F = symbol for weight, measured in Newtons, N.m = symbol for mass, measured in kilograms, or kg.g = symbol for gravitational acceleration, expressed as m/s2, or meters per second squared. If you're using meters, the gravitational acceleration at the earth's surface is 9.8 m/s 2. Using the equation above we calculate the density to be 100 g/cm^3. Very simple isn't it? Specific gravity equals the density of the solid or liquid divided by the density of water at a specific temperature. If you are dealing with other units, say pounds, as a unit of weight, 'then 1 kg corresponds to 2.21 lb at sea level in the sense that the weight of 1 kg is 2.21 lb at sea level. The densities values are show and are valid for a certain temperature. Molecular weights can be used to calculate Specific Gravity if the densities of the gas and the air are evaluated at the same pressure and temperature. Temperature and Pressure - Online calculator, figures and table showing density and specific weight of benzene, C 6 H 6, at temperatures ranging from 5 to 325 C (42 to 620 F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Example: Lead has a specific gravity of 11.35 (i.e. Comment I needed to check on my use the forum and find out if my calculations are correct. First,determine the specific gravity. Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. Webweight of water per unit volume specific gravity volume of waste = weight of waste . For an object to have a weight, volume, density, or to find the specific gravity, it has to have mass. Next,determine the reference density. Measure the mass of the volume: m = 135.34 g. Measure the density of mercury: = m [g]/V [cm] = 135.34 g/ 10 cm = 13.534 g/cm. Please fill in the answers to the following questions and the press the Below on this page: Specific gravity (relative density), Specific gravity for gases, Specific weight, Calculation examples, Se also: Densities for some common materials Water - Density, Specific Weight and Thermal Expantion Coefficient - variation with temperature at 1, 68 and 680 atm, SI and Imperial units Air - Density, Specific Weight and Thermal Expantion Coefficient - variation with temperature and pressure, SI and Imperial units How to measure density of liquid petroleum products, Example 1: Density of a Golf ball Example 2: Using Density to Identify a Material Example 3: Density to Calculate Volume Mass, Specific Gravity (Relative Density) - SG - is a dimensionless unit defined as the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of water - at a specified temperature and can be expressed as, SG = substance / H2O [2], whereSG = Specific Gravity of the substancesubstance = density of the fluid or substance [kg/m3]H2O = density of water - normally at temperature 4 oC [kg/m3]. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. In physics, the weight of the substance differs from its mass. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Specific Gravity is the weight compared to water. Although not every gemologist enjoys doing an SG test, it is still a property which can be very useful when other general tests fail.The method of determination uses a hydrostatic balance. Webspecific gravity is the ratio of the density of a substance to the density of a reference substance. How to Convert Specific Gravity in Weight. If the specific gravity is less than one, then we know that the object will float on water. How do I convert Volume to Weight or Weight to Volume? WebTo convert weight (mass) to volume, divide the mass of the substance by the density. WebBuoyant force=Vpi*Df*g (Vpi=Volume of the particle immersed, Df=Density of the fluid) =>Vpi*Df*g=Vp*Dp*g =>(Vpi/Vp)=(Dp/Df) U know that Dp/Df is the specific gravity of the particle and Vpi/Vp is the fraction submerged under the fluid. Always double check values with other sources before important calculations. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The density of water is 1000 kg/m3 at 4 C (39 F). These tables contain the most frequently used vcf and mcf. A specific gravity of 1.19 means that it weighs 1.19 times the weight of water. The weight of the body differs by place. For example, objects weigh less on the moon where gravity is lower compared to the Earth . Mass is the quantity of matter in a body regardless of its volume or of any forces acting on it. Weight is a measurement of the gravitational force acting on an object. 2002-2023 Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, Weight Converter: Tier II Chemical Reporting, https://www.tceq.texas.gov/permitting/tier2/weight-converter, https://www.tceq.texas.gov/@@site-logo/TCEQ-logo-header.png, Local Emergency Planning Committees and Fire Departments. EC1V 2NX, instructions for how to enable JavaScript. Webvolume in cubic meters = volume in gallons vcf or v m = v gal vcf (2) Now, dividing the equation (1) by the equation (2), we get mkg vm = mlb mcf vgal vcf, or mkg vm = mlb vgal mcfvcf, but mkg vm is, by definition, the density (d) in kg/m, so d = mlb vgal mcfvcf Rearranging the formula above we get m lb = d v gal vcfmcf Responsibility disclaimer and privacy policy | About us | Our mission | Site Map, The most important scientific discoveries of 2022. The weight is proportional to the volume; double the volume, you double the weight. You can see how this formula works reading the example above or/and choosing another one at the bottom of this page. The basic SI unit for volume is cubic meter (m). mass and the liter/litre is a unit of volume. Webweight of water per unit volume specific gravity volume of waste = weight of waste . Yes, specific gravity is a slightly outdated way to refer to relative density. To calculate the specific gravity of mercury, you need to follow a couple of steps: Take a volume of mercury, say V = 10 mL. SDS under Physical/Chemical Characteristics). These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Weight Converter: Tier II Chemical Reporting Convert gallons of a substance to pounds. Specific gravity is defined as mass for a given volume. Its unitless but it helps to think of it as being expressed in kilograms per liter, becaus The calculator will then tell you whether the material will. In the imperial measurement system, you have to convert the mass in slugs to weight in pounds. So, every Some of our calculators and applications let you save application data to your local computer. To transform the mass from pounds to kilograms we should multiply the mass in pounds by 0.45359237. On atomic level - particles are packed tighter inside a substance with higher density. Full disclaimer. Density = Mass / Volume Specific gravity is the density of a substance divided by the density of water. In the case of liquids and gasses, it also depends on the temperature. It is therefore unitless. Every object with mass will also have weight, due to gravity from the Earth pulling that object toward its surface. But how can we find volume? Do you know the best universities to complete MS in CS in US? Post any conversion related questions and discussions here. WebEnter volume, select a unit of volume, and specify a material or substance to search for. Once you know density, you calculate specific gravity (SG) by dividing the density of the object by the density of water ( w ). As an example, Volume (m3) = Mass (kg) Density (kg/m3). In equation form: SG = / w. What is the weight of an object if its density is 19.32 g/cm? A specific gravity of 1.19 means that it weighs 1.19 times the weight of water. Weight is a force. WebBenzene - Density and Specific Weight vs. Thus, the weight in liters is equal to the pounds divided by 2.204623 times the density of the ingredient or material. Note that you'll get the same result whatever units of density you use, as long as they are both the same. Which is correct poinsettia or poinsettia? Let's say its volume is 60 cm, then: Multiply 19.32 1. Specific Gravity is the weight compared to water. Every substance has a different specific gravity and will have a different volume to weight conversion. The answer will be in cm3, and 1 cm3 = 1 milliliter For this to work, the density must be defined using the same units of mass and volume as referenced in the rest of the formula. If you want to promote your products or services in the Engineering ToolBox - please use Google Adwords. Well, all three-dimensional objects are going to have height, length, and depth. In the case of liquids and gasses, it also depends on the temperature. To calculate the specific gravity of a substance, follow these easy steps: The answer is the specific gravity of the substance. Converting between units of weight and volume isn't as simple as it sounds. But this works fine when the density value we have (from a chart for example) is defined using the same unit of volume and mass that we will use in the formula. Specific gravity is a dimensionless quantity whereas specific weight has dimensions. Only emails and answers are saved in our archive. Responsibility disclaimer and privacy policy. What is the unit weight of water in kN m3? What is the difference between Specific Gravity and Specific Weight? - be aware that there is a difference between "bulk density" and actual "solid or material density". The specific gravity calculator determines the relative density of a substance compared to cold freshwater; very useful for knowing if a material floats or sinks or for estimating the amount of alcohol in your homebrewed beer.
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