0000001066 00000 n The record was verified by a . Based on music festival demographics, their average age is 32, and they are more likely to be male (59%) than female (41%). [1] The festival occurs annually in August and is the largest music festival in Iowa. Putting on a festival is a challenge, between having to pay artists enough to secure their performances, needing to sell a certain number of tickets in order to be successful, the additional costs of insurance and the risks of bad weather. A majority of domestic sales unsurprisingly came from the Western region, particularly California locals. There were three female interviewees (Sofia, Nina, Maria) who were fans of a certain artist or a band, and followed them at festivals but typically only inside Finland: Next Friday we'll attend I think it's the 90th gig of Stam1na [] The aim is that next year I'll reach 100 gigs because it will be ten years since I saw them for the first time. In summary, music meant more to frequent festivalgoers and they also consumed more live music in general than casual festivalgoers, which can be interpreted as fandom for artists, musical genres, or both. Bryman, A. Mackellar, J. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Sofia, on the other hand, set targets for her festival attendance. Get full access to all features within our Business Solutions. That experiential economy has grown just as brands have gravitated toward festivals, looking to capitalize on the opportunities that one large group in a singular space presents, he says. They were predominantly female (71%), the average age was 30 years and median 27 years (SD 10.44). Regarding the artistic offer, the festival field in Finland can be seen as a thriving context, when hundreds of not-for-profit and for-profit organizations produce artistic content throughout the country (Amberla, 2013). Kinnunen, M. and Haahti, A. Statista. Duffett, M. (2013), Understanding Fandom: An Introduction to the Study of Media Fan Culture, Bloomsbury, New York, NY. ), Tiina female, 27 years, boyfriend (not living together), Live music, making music, amateur theatre, nature activities, event surfing, Analytical, independent festival visitor and active volunteer worker in festivals, Live music, regular at a local bar, (theatre), Adventurous, social festivalgoer, lots of extempore participation, wants to visit at least one new festival a year, Changed friends to younger ones as the older friends did not attend festivals anymore; regularly visits festivals abroad, Seppo male, 41, wife and a 16-year-old son, If any free time left: live music, theatre, museum, city holidays, Works in the music industry; started his career as a festival volunteer; visits festivals abroad as part of his work, Live music, exercise, (food and beer festivals, theatre, films, classical music), New festivals: bands Familiar festivals: entirety, Writes articles on festivals and other live music gigs for a fanzine; gets accreditation in 75% of the attended festivals; attends several festivals abroad each year and has acquaintances around Europe whom she meets only at festivals, Live music, bars, floorball, food and drink festivals, Enjoys camping at festivals; divides festivals into home and travel festivals; attends festivals abroad every second year, Live music, reading, exercise, book and music fairs, Follows her favourite artists; front row fan who dances a lot, Nina female, 35, in a relationship (spouse does not attend festivals), Live music, exercise, spending time with friends, (theatre, films), Attends festivals where favourite artists perform; stays in the front row taking photos, Music is one of the most important things in my life, I actively search for new music that interests me, I actively recommend artists, songs, and albums to my friends, I usually listen to music, concentrating and burying myself in it, Making and playing music is one of the most important things in my life, Music often creates strong emotions in me, I usually listen to music with friends, acquaintances and like-minded people. (2007), Mixed Methods in Social Inquiry, Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, CA. Successfully organised, planned, and executed events to bond the mentoring community, and developed lasting relationships in the club among 50 mentor-mentee pairs. Demographics (age, sex, residence, education, employment, criminal history) 2. 362-375. This chart shows the total attendance of the largest music festivals in the world. Wood, E.H. and Kinnunen, M. (2020), Emotion, memory and re-collective value: shared festival experiences, International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, Vol. Awareness and attraction describe a casual spectator whereas attachment and allegiance are more related to fandom. 3, pp. 117-138. Then, theres the flipsidenot all music festivals are meant for the mainstream, and not all programmers want the influence of big promoters. A non-profit, Newports proceeds are sent to the Newport Festivals Foundation and to charity. 2, pp. 135,000 plus the potential for a further 7,000. 278-299. Festivals in the UK industry statistics Biggest companies in the Festivals industry in the UK Luonila, M. and Johansson, T. (2015), The role of festivals and events in the regional development of cities cases of two Finnish cities, Event Management, Vol. Big Performer: Ziggy Marley. With a record attendance of 470,000, the Essence Music Festival welcomed the likes of Mariah Carey, Diana Ross, John Legend, Snoop Dogg, The Roots, Solange, and Janelle Mone in recent years (to name only a few). Share of attendees at selected leading festivals and events in Canada as of December 2019 [Graph]. 1, pp. 1, pp. Here, its, Have you been to Coachella? In the United Kingdom, its, Have you been to Glastonbury? Chirinos says. There is a scarcity of research scrutinizing both career development and fandom in the festival context within the same study (Kim, 2004; Mackellar, 2009). Coronavirus impact on live music in the UK, Advertising spending in the U.S. 2020-2024, Film industry in the United States and Canada - statistics & facts, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. Tjora, A. Teosto (2018), Keikkakartta [Map of Gigs], Finnish Composers' Copyright Society Teosto, Helsinki, available at: https://www.teosto.fi/keikkakartta (accessed 28 August 2020). The 1969 festival known as Woodstock took place from Aug. 15-18 in Bethel, New York, and would've been the biggest disaster in music festival history if not for the fabled musical performances and the harmonious spirit of the attendees. Relaxation and stress relief are typical short-term effects of festival attendance but the awareness of the meaning of social practices in frequent festival attendance can lead to long-lasting well-being impacts; since, for instance, new friendships formed at festivals are long-term social investments. Fandom entails an emotional relationship towards the object of fandom that will be called fan interest from now on. 77-101. The aspect of combining fandom and career development has been studied in the framework of serious leisure in football fandom (Jones, 2000) and rock n roll fanatics' festival participation (Mackellar, 2009), but according to our knowledge not in the context of music festivals in general. After purchasing a controlling interest in Bonnaroo in 2015, Live Nation this year bought the remaining stake to gain total control of the festival. Kaaboo. 2023 TIME USA, LLC. Ticketmaster / 6th June 2019 Festival Finder State of Play Reading & Leeds is the most attended festival Her focus areas are festival audiences and their experiences. This makes it easy to find new friends or bridge in Quinn and Wilks' conceptualization (2016) as social interaction with strangers is more acceptable than in the surrounding society. trailer <]/Prev 281698>> startxref 0 %%EOF 145 0 obj <>stream Accessed March 01, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1139010/festival-and-events-attendance-canada/, Elevent. We keep offering new experiences, from front-row viewing to VIP experiences, to embracing new technology, Smiley tells TIME. 39 No. The purpose of the study is to compare features of career development and fandom in frequent festival attendance in the context of Finnish music festivals. 52 No. A group of people who were into the same type of music, they would come together. 251-268. Antti Honkanen is Director of the Multidimensional Tourism Institute (University of Lapland). Profit from the additional features of your individual account. And for the first time since 2013, Bonnaroo sold out of 2019 tickets with 80,000 people attending, according to the Nashville Tennessean. 1, pp. Performance is important in sports hobbies because of measurement and the desire to improve the results. 693-711. According to organizer reports, Morocco's Mawazine came in first the second time in a row with an attendance of roughly 2.8 million. Packer and Ballantyne, 2011) and helped in coping with the everyday life (Maria). and Lee, U.-I. 1, pp. Lollapalooza has seen an international audience from an average of 15 countries, while the CMA Music Festival brings in fans from four outside nations. Skills development in turn is a fundamental part of an event travel career. Overall, the music industry sector generated $23.1 billion in revenue in 2019 with recorded music according to IFPI data. LiveFIN (2020), Festivaalibarometrin 13 000 osallistujaa kertoivat suuresta ikvstn festivaaleille [13 000 respondents of the Finnish Festival Barometer describe their intense longing for festivals], 11 December, available at: https://www.livefin.fi/festivaalibarometri2020/ (accessed 5 January 2021). 19 No. Our customer base is really eight to 80 [in age], Smiley says. 4, pp. Largest music festivals in the United Kingdom in 2019, by audience capacity [Graph]. Getz, D. and Andersson, T. (2020), Testing the event travel career trajectory in multiple participation sports, Journal of Sport and Tourism. Larsen et al. To scrutinize frequent festivalgoers' motivations and practices in more detail, interviews of eight frequent music festivalgoers were conducted in October 2017. Taking second place with an attendance of about 2.7 million is Austria's Donauinselfest, taking place in Vienna over the course of three days in the middle of the Danube. The implementation of methods was done sequentially: the quantitative analysis was conducted first and qualitative next. In, Elevent. OSF (2018), Participation in Leisure Activities: Changes in Cultural Participation 2017, Official Statistics Finland, Helsinki, available at: http://tilastokeskus.fi/til/vpa/2017/01/vpa_2017_01_2018-11-21_tie_001_en.html (accessed 28 August 2020). Regarding fandom, this is the fan interest, whose depth or psychological connection (PCM) defines the intensity of fan practices. Rihova, I., Buhalis, D., Moital, M. and Gouthro, M.-B. 155-178. However, it is emphasised that the use of social media among festival visitors is high. Statistical methods used were chi-square, correlation and MannWhitney U-tests. Don Smiley, the CEO of Summerfest, which takes place over 11 days each year in Milwaukee, says his organization has adapted to changing times to keep the annual event relevant. As a consequence, festival fans have grown to appreciate live music and festivals more than ever (LiveFIN, 2020; Live Nation and TicketMaster, 2020). Look up music festival near me, and youre likely to find one within at least a few hours drive. 1408-1432. Mean number of attendances in big and small concerts per year per festival visitor type, Background information of web survey respondents (N=3,322), Relationship with music: MannWhitney U-test. Statista. to incorporate the statistic into your presentation at any time. A MannWhitney U-test showed that there were statistically significant differences (p0.01) in all statements' scores between the attendance frequency groups, except in the item Music often creates strong emotions in me (Table 3). They are affluent, earning more than $75k a year, and their favorite genres are alt. Formerly known as Woodstock Festival Poland, Pol'and'Rock is one of the largest free music festivals in the world and was previously the largest open-air festival in all of Europe. 163-173. Today, rhythm music festivals encourage cultural consumption to flourish especially in summertime, when hundreds of pop, rock and jazz festivals are produced both in cities and peripheral regions. 15 No. 3, pp. (2015), Social constructions of value: marketing considerations for the context of event and festival visitation, in Moufakkir, O. and Pernecky, T. (Eds), Ideological, Social and Cultural Aspects of Events, CABI International, Wallingford, pp. D.Soc.Sc Maarit Kinnunen is a freelance festival researcher. Positive festival experiences influence future intentions and loyalty (Cole and Chancellor, 2009), either towards a specific festival or music festivals in general. The lineup was headlined by Dashboard Confessional and G. Love & Special Sauce, and included Big Head Todd and the Monsters, Serena Ryder, Army Navy and The Appleseed Cast. Advance tickets for 2019s Coachella sold out in about two-and-a-half hours, an hour faster than they sold out in the year prior, the Palm Springs Desert Sun reported. Register in seconds and access exclusive features. The increased and internalized knowledge was implemented in the code of conduct. The music festival attendance in France has strongly increased from 2017 to 2019. Vroomen, L. (2002), This Woman's Work: Kate Bush, Female Fans and Practices of Distinction, University of Warwick, Coventry. In terms of U.S. sales, Coachella sees patrons come from an average of 37 states. Patience, on the other hand, was needed since festival attendance involved lots of queuing and waiting. The profile characteristics are in line with previous research conducted at Finnish music festivals (Kinnunen, 2018; Kinnunen et al., 2019a). ", Leading fee-based festivals in the Netherlands 2019, by number of visitors, Number of festivals in the Netherlands 2012-2020, Number of museum visitors in the Netherlands 2020, by collection type. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). In the case of frequent music festival attendance, the fan interest is the music festival experience in its entirety: live music, festival community, communal and relaxed atmosphere, as well as the liminality of the festival experience, when one's economic and social status, and everyday worries are left at the festival gate. His Neighbors Sued Him, The Secret History of the Shadow Campaign That Saved the 2020 Election. Funk and James (2001) developed a Psychological Continuum Model (PCM) to describe the depth of individuals' psychological connection to a sport or team. Firstly, in line with the main theoretical contribution of the study, by being sociable, friendly and skilled attendees, frequent festivalgoers might be positioned as members of the festival communitas who create a festival experience and atmosphere by participating in collective actions and shared enjoyment. Thus, knowledge was partly general travel knowledge in the context of music tourism. In the literature review, first the history of travel and event career developments is introduced, followed by the conceptualization of musical fandom. The aim for using a mixed methods approach was to get a deeper understanding of the phenomena of festival fandom and festival career development. N3C1,%8Q(Vp. (2015), What's my scene: festival fandom and the application of the big day out stage, in Creswell-Jones, A. and Bennett, R.J. (Eds), The Digital Evolution of Live Music, Chandos Publishing, Amsterdam, pp. 3 No. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. The ideal entry-level account for individual users. One guy has a freezer. ", Statista, Largest music festivals in the United Kingdom in 2019, by audience capacity Statista, https://www.statista.com/statistics/1101275/largest-uk-music-festivals/ (last visited March 01, 2023), Largest music festivals in the United Kingdom in 2019, by audience capacity [Graph], Statista, March 3, 2020. For instance, one might start attending festivals in different locations or countries, or attending festivals alone might become a new practice. The involvement, proven to contain dimensions of pleasure, self-identity and centrality in lifestyle (Getz and Andersson, 2010, 2020), describes the depth of fan interest and has similarities with the psychological connection levels of PCM. Jul 2019. Duffett, M. Highlight Artists: The Foo Fighters, Duran Duran, and Weezer. Kinnunen et al., 2020). Additionally, socialities influence travel careers as the same interests create friendships among enthusiasts (Getz and Patterson, 2013). Festivals have since evolved from the DIY, communal spirit of Woodstock, growing into mainstream businesses that reap profits and embrace corporate sponsorships, as more than 32 million people attend them each year, according to Billboard. Today we'll learn some cool facts about 10 of the largest EDM festivals in the world and rank them by their average daily attendance. 7. Apr 2021 - May 20221 year 2 months. The main questions in her current studies are intertwined with the cultural, social and economic impacts and long-term effectiveness of creative productions, particularly in the context of arts and cultural events and festivals. Attachment includes a stronger, deeper and stable relationship with the fan interest, and allegiance demonstrates commitment and loyalty. Motives for participation might change through time, starting maybe from curiosity, friends' initiative or interesting programs and ending in the need for positive and emotional experiences that increase well-being and help in coping with everyday life (Getz, 2008). Nonetheless, its approximately two million visitors in 2019 granted it a sizable margin to the roughly 750,000 festival fans visiting Polish Pol'and'Rock festival in 2019. (2005), Developing the travel career approach to tourist motivation, Journal of Travel Research, Vol. Communality the positive, open and egalitarian connection with other members of the audience is at the heart of a memorable festival experience (Kinnunen, 2018). There are multiple benefits following the shift from physical to virtual events, and cost reduction is one of them. Packer, J. and Ballantyne, J. You have reached your limit of 4 free articles. First, a music festival attendee might be a fan of an artist. Amberla, K. (2013), Festivals in Finland, in Ngrier, E., Bonet, L. and Gurin, M. (Eds), Music Festivals, a Changing World, Michel de Maule, Paris, pp. Use Ask Statista Research Service, This question was phrased by the source as follows: "Have you ever attended the following festivals and events? Please note that the code must be integrated into the HTML code (not only the text) for WordPress pages and other CMS sites. 3, pp. This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) licence. Max Yasgur Rented Out His Farm for Woodstock. See Figure 2 for concert attendances per attendee type. "Share of Attendees at Selected Leading Festivals and Events in Canada as of December 2019. 10.44 ) because of measurement and the desire to improve the results their favorite genres are alt turn a! 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