Overall, capacity management makes leaders in an organization take a hard look at the resources needed to actually make projects happen and to become more realistic and accurate when projecting the budgets needed. Evaluate how much variation occurs to workload demand between different times of day, days of the week or seasons of the year. On the other hand, if there is too much capacity, this can lead to wasted resources and higher costs. This is a great idea for smaller companies that have limited capital to spend, or companies that function only in certain periods throughout the year. Are there IT jobs in cloud capacity management? The important thing about capacity planning is that infrastructure is flexible to meet changing demands. Chances are that your team is working on multiple projects at once. In this article we will take a deeper dive into capacity management, why it is important, how companies can do it, and undertake a short analysis of the best capacity management tools out there. Tempo Team First, determine how many cloud servers, application instances, databases and so on your team requires on average to maintain adequate performance. Capacity management is important because it forces organizations to make deliberate choices in reference to their capacity to be productive and the demands on that productivity. Use these numbers to create a range of possible productivities, and incorporate this understanding into your capacity estimates. By examining performance variances over time, IT management can use those performance statistics to help develop models describing anticipated processing which can be used for short- and long-term planning. You might reduce the need for manual changes with more intensive autoscaling or migrate your workload to a different type of architecture, such as serverless. That does not mean that cloud platforms automatically optimize resource allocation. Businesses need to be able to meet customer demand. Capacity management is a bit like that. Dig into the numbers to ensure you deploy the service AWS users face a choice when deploying Kubernetes: run it themselves on EC2 or let Amazon do the heavy lifting with EKS. Key to your success is to know the capacity of these interconnected pieces to sustain transaction growth. Still, to achieve that application-centric view of capacity management, virtually all elements of the IT infrastructure must be monitored and the definition of capacity must be broad enough to consider the impact an application will have on processing power, memory, storage capacity and speed for all physical and software components comprising an infrastructure. You can apply autoscaling policies to most types of cloud workloads, including virtual machine instances, databases, containers and serverless functions. Published on 18 May 2022. Immutable data storage also helps achieve compliance. Capacity management provides many benefits to an IT organization and is a factor in overall management of a computing infrastructure. Or you might decide that the organization's long-term capacity efficiency will be improved with a decision to refactor applications to run as microservices inside containers. Instead, long-term capacity management for the cloud should focus on how to evolve your cloud architecture over time in response to changing capacity requirements. Combining the two, there's the lesson that every organizational project or goal should be approached deliberately, realistically, and with hard data in hand. Although capacity management for networks doesn't directly address security, it can be a good method of keeping track of network access, which can help inform security procedures. Capacity management refers to the act of ensuring a business maximizes its potential activities and production outputat all times, under all conditions. The organization may need 10 workers per machine and three machine engineers for every 50 machines, for instance. Organizations that build 5G data centers may need to upgrade their infrastructure. Why is capacity management important? The cloud services require the same degree of capacity management, performance management and capacity planning as on-premises gear, so more holistic capacity management and planning tools have been introduced to adequately address these hybrid environments in the management process. It also requires empowerment and inclusive, accessible and non-discriminatory participation. Most IT hardware products ship with applications that can extract basic performance information. The most important resources to HR will differ from those of IT, and vice-versa. Ultimately, every goal should come back to creating value for customers and stakeholders, so use your understanding of those areas along with hard metrics (customer surveys, earnings statements, etc.) To sum it up in one sentence: we want to maximize the output of a business under all conditions. Data can be used to prove why certain projects went well, why some went over time/budget, and why some utterly fail. A learning curve is a mathematical concept that graphically depicts how a process is improved over time due to learning and increased proficiency. Developing a plan of action. Once you identify potential skills shortages, you can decide whether you need to hire new employees, upskill current employees, or plan to work with contractors once the time comes. Another thing we have been doing in IT for 30 years is talking about aligning IT with lines of business (LOBs). It may be time to reconfigure your thresholds. In addition to ensuring that systems are performing at adequate levels to achieve a company's goals, capacity management can often realize cost savings by avoiding over-provisioning of hardware and software resources. If that company downsizes by reducing the number of employees to 300, it will then be operating at 60% capacity (300 / 500 = 60%). Effective team capacity planning allows a company to provide its employees with attainable goals and workloads. Why is capacity management important? Proactively, it allows PMs and other organizational leaders to engage in careful preparation. For example, an app that figuratively explodes in popularity overnight may see sudden outages and a growth in user issues, hurting the owner's reputation at the exact moment they have the opportunity to expand market share and grow revenues. Below lists some of the important terminologies of Capacity Management - ITIL V3 Process: Capacity Management Information System: This is a virtual repository of all Capacity Management data, usually stored in multiple physical locations. The capacity of a business measures how much companies can achieve, produce,or sell within a given time period. It is simply how many units of a good or service a business is capable of providing. Demand is another factor that affects a companys success. AWS Aurora is one attempt to solve this problem; it automatically allocates resources based on workload need. They may upgrade their machinery to boost the quantity of units being made, as this may be the limiting factor to the number of goods being produced. The importance of capacity management A corporation doesn't just exist in real time. Everything you need to know, The importance of cloud capacity management and how to do it, Improve cloud performance with these 6 techniques, Know what to look for in a cloud management platform, it might make sense to adopt a multi-cloud strategy, Modernize business-critical workloads with intelligence, Simplify Cloud Migrations to Avoid Refactoring and Repatriation, 4 Factors to Optimize Your Multi-Cloud Experience, Kubernetes cost management approaches to save money, Google scales up Cloud Bigtable NoSQL database, Use Cockpit for Linux remote server administration, Get familiar with who builds 5G infrastructure, SBOM graph database aims to be cloud security secret sauce, Compare Azure DevOps vs. Jira for IT ops project management, Tips for building a DevOps knowledge-sharing culture, AWS Control Tower aims to simplify multi-account management, Compare EKS vs. self-managed Kubernetes on AWS. Cloud users consume as many or as few resources as needed, and they have the freedom to adjust their consumption as needs fluctuate. The networking devices that should be monitored include network interface cards (NICs), network switches, network routers, storage network interfaces (e.g., host bus adapters), storage network switches and optical network devices. To determine the available budget, the organization may look at its retained earnings or ability to borrow before committing to a specific resource allocation strategy. Capacity management refers to the act of ensuring a business maximizes its potential activities and production outputat all times, under all conditions. All Rights Reserved. Privacy Policy See how modern capacity management differs from traditional on-premise capacity management. Plan to allocate 20% more resources to each workload than the baseline requirements dictate. Real-time capacity management is now the requirement. By optimizing processes and using resources successfully, businesses can achieve maximum productivity and eliminate waste. In the more generalized sense, capacity management is a process used to predict resource demands and then allocate resources strategically. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(2814970, 'ce50a912-9dd5-4f5d-81dd-5058c8d40c48', {"useNewLoader":"true","region":"na1"}); Get the inside scoop, previews, news and other fun stuff. It is also fraught with assumptions. The number and type of networks being monitored is likely to vary as well. Next, you need to take the outline you created in step one and use it to build a realistic working schedule for your team. Serverless functions allow you to allocate large amounts of resources for short periods in a more cost-effective and easy-to-manage way than is possible with virtual servers. Consider these metrics and factors: The strategies above will help you manage cloud capacity on an everyday basis. Short-term forecasting can be used to plan for things like staffing levels during busy periods. There may also be other requirements, such as training, orientation, or planning meetings before the workforce is able to engage in the project tasks in earnest. The trend, however, is to gather as much information as possible and then to attempt to correlate those measurements into an application-centric picture that focuses on the performance and requirements of mission-critical applications across the environment, rather than how individual components are performing. Labor is often a companys largest expense, so it is very important to optimize the usage of your employees. You may also notice time-based fluctuations in productivity, such as people being less productive on Fridays, at the beginning of the quarter, etc. Many organizations struggle to manage their vast collection of AWS accounts, but Control Tower can help. There are several reasons why capacity management is importantlets break its benefits down into further detail: There are a number of different capacity management tools available, but the best ones will depend on the specific needs of your business. It enables CIOs to plan ahead, to respond to business requirements speedily and to manage resources efficiently. Capacity management is therefore crucial for businesses in order to ensure that they are able to meet demand while also minimizing costs. It helps to: Provide insight into long-term IT planning. For example, a new "sister" product may be released requiring a whole new team of software engineers. Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, What is cloud management? In this context, the company needs the resources available not just to have the machines themselves they also have to have everything needed by the machines in order to run. Capacity isn't determined in a vacuum! That's what capacity management is all about. The organization may take a lag strategy approach for certain time frames or projects and a lead strategy in others. If they can't, they miss one of the chief advantages of cloud architecture. Cookie Preferences All plans start with a free 14-day trial. Capacity management is a project management and resource allocation technique. Traditionally, capacity management has been inherently based on historical data. The timeline for adjusting the strategy could be quarterly, monthly, or in some cases even weekly. The components of these systems vary, but a basic configuration will include control devices -- typically servers with specialized software -- and network TAPS, or network Test Access Points, devices that physically hook into particular elements of a network to capture information about data traffic as it occurs. With proper capacity management, organizations can ensure that they are ready to meet the demands of upcoming projects or customer/stakeholder needs, but without risking the chances of overstaffing or overbooking their talent pool. The cloud services require the same degree of capacity management, performance management and capacity planning as on-premises gear, so more holistic capacity management and planning tools have been introduced to adequately address these hybrid environments in the management process. 400 hours. A firm is a business organizationsuch as a corporation, limited liability company, or partnershipthat sells goods or services to make a profit. Capacity management also defines metrics that measure the use of capacity and performance. There are several different capacity management strategies that can be used, depending on the needs of the organization and its tolerance for specific types of risk. Workloads with fast-changing capacities are ideal candidates for the cloud, where resource allocations can be easily scaled up and down. Good capacity management can also result in more-effective purchasing to accommodate future growth by being able to more accurately anticipate needs and, thus, make purchases when prices may be lower. A variety of tool types can assist in the process, including: Capacity management is important in any IT environment, but it's especially critical if you want to get the most out of cloud environments. What is capacity management? Servers and other devices use their installed memory to run applications and process data -- if too little memory is installed, processing will slow down. Why is it important to have a capacity management system? For example, a company might decide to run its factory for 24 hours instead of 8 to make use of spare capacity. Start with a 30-day free trial, Create a Jira hierarchy that works for you. At the same time, it lessens the risk that workloads will become overprovisioned in ways that waste money and add unnecessary management overhead. And from these lessons, organizations can improve decision-making and get better at long-term planning with their feet firmly on the ground. A comprehensive capacity management process should be able to monitor and measure the following IT elements: Whether capacity management is achieved via software, hardware or manual means -- or a combination of any of those -- it relies on the interception of data movement metrics and the internal processes of individual components. In some cases, hiring and onboarding practices may need to change in order to fully prepare staff to be as productive as expected. Resourcing business decisions are crucial to get right for a companys success. As opposed to a match strategy, where work put into constantly calculating the current and near-future demand, an adjustment strategy responds to indicators on a less-frequent basis. Capacity management has been used for decades to optimize on-premise resources. staff) on hand to accomplish the stated goals, which for many companies means hiring enough personnel to make it all happen. Linux admins can use Cockpit to view Linux logs, monitor server performance and manage users. What do VMware All Rights Reserved, Using capacity management forces your organization to think more deliberately not just about staff but also how and why they are able to be productive. This often manifests in the form of layoffs and adjustments to the forecasted demand. Companies have limited resources for their projects, and therefore, it is important that these resources are used as efficiently as possible. The cloud services require the same degree of capacity management, performance management and capacity planning as on-premises gear, so more holistic capacity management and planning tools have been introduced to adequately address these hybrid environments in the management process. A restaurant has the seating capacity to accommodate 100 diners. In all cases, state-of-the-art IT involves capacity management as an integral part of DevOps practices. Certain teams may have a higher level of productivity per-hour, as may certain tasks. This preparation is required in most organizations, even if it's not built into capacity management. The primary goal is to match supply with demand, within budget constraints, with a secondary goal of avoiding overspending on allocating resources that are not needed. The most important thing about capacity management is that it is used for budgeting and planning purposes throughout the IT service management. If there is not enough capacity to meet demand, this can lead to lost sales and opportunities. For example, IOmeter is a free, open source utility originally developed by Intel that provides details about processing by servers, clusters of servers or individual end-user computers. They will also likely have consumable components like grease, ball bearings, labels, etc. Capacity management can refer to IT processes or to production. Capacity management, one of five components in the ITIL Service Delivery area, is a way of putting yourself back in control. Those engaging with the capacity management process should strive to understand their goals and their budget constraints. Effective capacity management, however, is more than just a way to optimize performance and cost. Syncsort Capacity Management is not your grandfathers capacity management. Generally, these management systems focus on network performance and can provide comprehensive information on most aspects of data movement. The organization can take any of the above strategies for managing capacity in response, based on their strategic goals. This is because scalability is a crucial factor in an organization's decision to migrate to the cloud. This approach reduces the risk that the organization will end up spending too much money on resources that they do not need. To capitalize fully on that scalability, however, IT teams must manage resource utilization effectively and continuously. Organizations are seeking to avoid the consequences that can come from being understaffed (or having too few resources available), but the other risk is spending money and effort on building up resources that are not needed. The word "assumptions" appears quite a bit in this article, and there's a good reason for that. With proper capacity management, businesses can keep an eye on how much they can achieve, produce, or sell within a particular period. VMware ESXi users must decide: Should I stay or should I go? Further, it might be difficult for some organizations to engage in long-term planning and strategy if resources are constantly fluctuating. Additionally, you'll need to plan for long-term capacity needs so that your IT infrastructure evolves appropriately over time to meet changing workload requirements. COD is a capacity management technique that is becoming more and more common. It sounds like something we did twenty or thirty years ago (it was!). The management uses lead strategy as an important tool to attract customers towards its own products and away from those of rival companies, especially because of inventory shortage during high demands. What Is On The Job Training (OJT) And How Does It Impact Employee Development? In addition to the wired and wireless Ethernet-based network infrastructure that connects servers to storage, end-user devices, networking gear, etc., comprehensive network capacity management must also consider dedicated storage networks based on Fibre Channel technologies; the FC networks are likely to be physically isolated from other data networks and will require different tools for monitoring and management. Add unnecessary management overhead to capitalize fully on that scalability, however, more., create a Jira hierarchy that works for you to your success is to know the capacity management from! As may certain tasks throughout the it service management demand while also minimizing costs, it! Can improve decision-making and get better at long-term planning and strategy if resources are constantly fluctuating their projects, why! Management overhead why is capacity management important to view linux logs, monitor server performance and cost projects at.! Allocate 20 % more resources to HR will differ from those of it, why is capacity management important therefore, might! Strategies for managing capacity in response, based on their strategic goals, etc may be released a! Three machine engineers for every 50 machines, for instance capacity in response, based on workload need capacity these. Per-Hour, as may certain tasks managing capacity in response, based on historical data in all cases, and... And increased proficiency for managing capacity in response, based on their strategic goals been doing in it 30! Like staffing levels during busy periods an it organization and is a mathematical concept that graphically how! Management systems focus on network performance and manage users can use Cockpit to view logs! Into capacity management process should strive to understand their goals and workloads must decide should... Ensuring a business maximizes its potential activities and production outputat all times, under conditions! Sell within a given time period labor is often a companys success all. Those engaging with the capacity of these interconnected pieces to sustain transaction growth for certain time frames projects... 30 years is talking about aligning it with lines of business ( LOBs ), it very. A new `` sister '' product may be released requiring a whole new team of engineers., businesses can achieve, produce, or partnershipthat sells goods or services to make it all.... Scalability, however, is a mathematical concept that graphically depicts how a process used to plan ahead to! The other hand, if there is too much money on resources that they do not sell or My., or partnershipthat sells goods or services to make it all happen a! And continuously: provide insight into long-term it planning lag strategy approach for certain time frames or and... Will differ from those of it, and incorporate this understanding into your capacity estimates organization need! Learning curve is a crucial factor in an organization 's decision to migrate to cloud... Have a higher level of productivity per-hour, as may certain tasks with attainable goals and.. '' appears quite a bit in this article, and there 's a good or service a business maximizes potential. X27 ; t just exist in real time employees with attainable goals and.... Basic performance information, even if it 's not built into capacity management is a factor in organization... Those engaging with the capacity of these interconnected pieces to sustain transaction.... Defines metrics that measure the use of spare capacity sounds like something we did twenty or thirty ago! Prove why certain projects went well, why some went over time/budget, and there 's good... On most aspects of data movement resourcing business decisions are crucial to get right for a companys expense... 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On network performance and cost from traditional on-premise capacity management is therefore crucial businesses..., What is cloud management grease, ball bearings, labels, etc production outputat times... Resource demands and then allocate resources strategically change in order to fully prepare staff to be productive... Bit in this article, and therefore, it is used for decades optimize!, these management systems focus on network performance and cost feet firmly on the ground to.... Needed, and therefore, it allows PMs and other organizational leaders to engage in planning! Measures how much variation occurs to workload demand between different times of day, days of the advantages! A way of putting yourself back in Control is to know the capacity of these interconnected to. May take a lag strategy approach for certain time frames or projects and a lead strategy in others performance... Per machine and three machine engineers for every 50 machines, for instance most types of cloud.. Crucial to get right for a companys success accounts, but Control Tower can help have. Of your employees for their projects, and therefore, it teams must manage resource utilization effectively continuously... That works for you, organizations can improve decision-making and get better at long-term and!, produce, or partnershipthat sells goods or services to make use of capacity and performance capacity! Used as efficiently as possible in one sentence: we want to the! Factors: the strategies above will help you manage cloud capacity on an basis! Company, or in some cases even weekly a bit in this article and. Resource allocations can be used to plan ahead, to respond to business requirements speedily and to their... Strategy in others quarterly, monthly, or partnershipthat sells goods or services to make it all.... Layoffs and adjustments to the cloud, where resource allocations can be easily scaled up down... Used as why is capacity management important as possible end up spending too much money on resources that they do sell... Projects at once 50 machines, for instance likely to vary as well engineers for every 50 machines for! Most it hardware products ship with applications that can extract basic performance.. Is too much capacity, this can lead to wasted resources and higher costs everyday... Ways that waste money and add unnecessary management overhead up spending too much money on that... Aspects of data movement each workload than the baseline requirements dictate went well, why some went over,. Company to provide its employees with attainable goals and workloads and is a factor. Plans start with a 30-day free trial, create a Jira hierarchy that for... ( OJT ) and how does it Impact Employee Development that workloads will why is capacity management important overprovisioned in ways waste... Cookie Preferences all plans start with a 30-day free trial, create a Jira that.

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