The Dora is somewhat one-of-a-kind, and a bad example for a "railway gun", as while it does reside on tracks, those tracks need to be purpose-build (two tracks alongside each other, with a bend in the tracks as the Dora could not traverse on its own). Each gun had to be accompanied by a crane, a heavy transport trailer, and several modified tanks to carry shells. German "Big Bertha" gun bombards Ypres. Picture Information. a) Paris Gun (Parisgeschutz) or Long Range Gun (Ferngeschtz) was a 21cm (ca 8 ) weapon with the length of the tube 34m. This was no tiny tank. It was given the nickname 'Big Bertha' and 12 were built, seeing service throughout the war. . Thus was created the M-Gert (Gert means device). PHOTOGRAPHER / CREDIT: U.S. Army Signal Corps. #footer_privacy_policy | #footer . These three FBD's would serve as the main supply lifelines of the German invasion forces. The Paris Guns killed about 250 Parisians and wrecked a number of buildings, but they did not appreciably affect French civilian morale or the larger course of the war.The name Big Bertha, which was derisively applied to the guns by Parisians under bombardment from them, is more properly applied to the 420-millimetre howitzers used by the German army to batter Belgian forts in August 1914, at . German 42cm "Big Bertha" German 40cm railway gun: French 40cm shell: Unexploded German shell: Diagram of a British field howitzer: Heavy Artillery Comparison Table: View Set Gas Warfare: Contains additional information: Early gauze gas masks: The cannister gas mask: Aerial view of a cylinder attack: They were nicknamed for the Krupp arms works matriarch Bertha Krupp von Bohlen. American railroad artillery detachment posed on a 14in. This item: 42cm 'Big Bertha' and German Siege Artillery of World War I (New Vanguard) by Marc Romanych Paperback $17.95 World War II German Super-Heavy Siege Guns (New Vanguard) by Marc Romanych Paperback $17.02 Railway Guns of World War I (New Vanguard) by Marc Romanych Paperback $17.75 Railway Guns of World War I (New Vanguard) Marc Romanych 50 It was employed by the German Army to attack Belgian and French garrisons during World War 1. . I might have made that up. . The "real" railway guns were track-mobile, i.e. I have some Norwegian grays too. They were relatively quick to set up, around 5 to 6 hours and for its type had a respectable rate of fire, between 5 to 6 rounds an hour. From the ground up it was almost four stories tall, was over 150 feet long including the barrel, and weighed over 1,300 tons - for scale, the Space Shuttle weighs 2,000 tons. Naval guns and coastal guns were moved to the front but needed a mounting to be fully utilized. The huge German gun called Big Bertha; which bombed Paris from a distance of 71 miles; is captured; and put on display in the city it bombed. Big Bertha was the the 420mm (16.5-in.) French Marines and an entire train composed of rail artillery. For the attack on the Soviet Union, three Feldeisenbahndirektionen (FBD) (Military Railway Administrations) were established during the spring of 1941. General Great War Discussion. Apocryphal tales - it is said that Big Bertha was popular with the German artillerymen as every time it fired the recoil took the crew back on leave for two weeks. Remembered Today: Captain John NELIGAN Mentioned in Despatches 9th Hosp. The optimal distance for the gun was 370 meters (1,200 feet). The largest French gun produce by Schneider of France the Obusier de 520 modle 1916, a 20-inch (520 mm) railway "Fort Buster" to do what the German 16.53-inch Big Bertha had done at the outbreak of World War I and reduce the German forts in the final line of German defenses. (1) Takom Models # tak2035. WISH LIST . likely some time before the war's end, it received the camo, as is seen today. Lesser works were often placed in rotating turrets, and could be part of armored trains. It was more than 150 feet long, 40 feet tall and weighed almost 1,500 tons. The legendary Krupp's Big Bertha, a German 42cm howitzer of the type used to crush the Belgian fortresses in 1914. Hitler approved of what he saw, and the German Army High Command (Oberkommando des Heeres) commissioned Krupp to build three guns under the designation 80 cm Kanone (E).However, the guns quickly became known as Schwerer Gustav (Heavy Gustav), named after Gustav Krupp. The pinnacle of railroad artillery's long-range role was the Pariskanone, or Paris gun. A bunch of men; most in civilian clothing; a few women present;all in front of side of . 19 April 1915. The first gun was delivered to the German Army in 1939 and a second in 1940. Retail $89.95 SAVE 21% ! Deployed in case of a German invasion, it lacked the range to reach France and thus never fired a shot in anger. See more ideas about railway gun, big guns, war machine. It became less popular though when a levelling bubble burst and drowned 6 men. A Big Bertha, a heavy howitzer gun developed in Germany at the start of World War One. 42cm 'Big Bertha' and German Siege Artillery of World War I (New Vanguard) . German and captured railway guns in World War II. X. Hasegawa LEOPOLD German Railway . And very. Through the years, Krupp acquired a reputation for building famous guns, such as Big Bertha, Heavy Gustav, and the Paris Gun. Transported in pieces, moved by rail and assembled in place, they proved devastating in destroying Belgian forts. Its max range was 120km. . Mar 26, 2020 - Explore allan gates's board "German rail gun" on Pinterest. One of the very few guns with advanced engineering that matched its tactical 'aptitude', the Krupp 28-cm-Kanone 5 or K5 was a heavy railway gun with a massive 21.5 m (71 ft) long barrel. Paris Gun by making the K12 a railway gun. Mouse over to Zoom-Click to enlarge. French 320 mm railway gun during . Actually, a series of replaceable gun tubes, the Paris guns were developed by Rausenberger's team in cooperation with the German navy. 'Big Bertha' captured. Nazi Germany Built the Biggest 'Big Gun' Ever (And it Was a Total Paper Tiger) It was more than 150 feet long, 40 feet tall and weighed almost 1,500 tons. Answer: Oh I love this thing The Schwerer Gustav was a German 80 cm railway gun. German heavy railway gun Big Bertha bombarding Paris from 76 miles away in the Foret de Coucy, World War I, 1918. bahn.com - travel and mobility portal: information, train tickets, online tickets, regional day tickets, affordable offers for rail travel and city breaks. Imagei Valve Corporation. It was one of five made in Britain by the Elswick Ordnance Company. Big Bertha (German: Dicke Bertha)literal translation "Fat or heavy Bertha"is the name of a type of super-heavy mortar developed by the armaments manufacturer Krupp in Germany on the eve of World War I. Paris, France.The huge German gun called Big Bertha; which bombed Paris from a distance of 71 miles; is captured; and put on display i. A 'Big Bertha' in the transport state for the road. Hover to zoom. 4) Krupp 28-cm-Kanone 5 (E) -. The shells alone, which had been designed with pure destruction in mind, were taller than two men, twice as wide as one, and weighed 20,000 pounds each. Gamma-Gert (Gamma-device) the railway-transported, concrete-emplaced predecessor to the Big Bertha Service history This German 42-cm mortar shell fell on the Belgrade Fortress in the bombing of Belgrade, October 1915, during Mackensen's offensive. The newly created entities were FBD 1, FBD, 2, and FBD 3. Their most successful design, nicknamed Big Bertha had its railroad offshoot, the Gamma device, which was a 42 cm gun capable of firing two types of ammunition one weighing 886 kg (1,953 pounds) and another 760 kg (1,680 pounds). The steel giant Krupp A.G. made only. IMAGE ID: NA250. This Howitzer is a 27 CM Schneider & Co. German Railway Gun from 1918. As the life of these guns was only 50-60 rounds, they were rebored to 240mm and later to 260mm (Ref 1). WWII photo of a Big Bertha Howitzer gun seized by the U.S. big bertha, german dicke bertha, a type of 420-mm (16.5-inch) howitzer that was first used by the german army to bombard belgian and french forts during world war i. officially designated as the 42-cm kurze marinekanone 14 l/12 in rderlafette ("42-cm short naval canon 14 l/12 on wheeled carriage"), the gun was nicknamed "big bertha" by german Arms and other weapons. The Germans had always loved big guns. Pan past some railway cars; crowd beside; on to a big gun; pointing up; crowd completely filling street around. All rights reserved. In early 1937, Krupp met with Hitler and presented him with the design for the 33.5 in (80 cm) railway gun. This included the railway guns which used mounted battleship guns known as "Langer Max" and the ultra-long range "Paris Gun". Trumpeter German Railway Gun K5(E) Leopold Plastic Model Military Weapon 1/35 Scale #00207. I am Zoe Northeast, granddaughter of Maximilian Double. $10.59. 'Big Bertha' melting under torch July 23, 1949 First Lt. Fred Iovanella stands atop the muzzle of a 140-ton German siege gun at a railroad siding near Grafenwhr, Germany, in July, 1949. Just to show how prices have changed over the decades: I paid $4.95 for this booklet back in 1976. most rail guns were painted in the original German Gray..I have either Dunkelgrau 2 or a darker Schiffsbodenfarbe III Grau1. The Germans called the Big Bertha which shelled Paris the Long Max among other names. During WWI the famous German armament manufacturer, Kuipp, had built huge a howitzer (a gun with a relatively short length for the diameter of its barrel) with the nickname "Big Bertha." It could toss a 16 inch diameter, 1800 pound, shell almost eight miles. It still fired with the power of the orignal shell. DATE: September 3, 1944. The base was once an 8 or 11 inch naval, I can't remember which, but the barrel was reduced down to about six inches. Anzio Annie was just one of the 21 K5 E guns built in Germany by Krupp Steel, the traditional supplier of heavy guns to Germany. This concerned the German Army and they asked for it to be adapted to be moved by road. (Heavy Gustav Railway Gun.) Big Bertha (howitzer) The 42-centimetre kurze Marinekanone 14 L/12 (short naval cannon), or Minenwerfer -Gert ( M-Gert ), popularly known by the nickname Big Bertha, was a German siege howitzer built by Krupp AG in Essen, Germany and fielded by the Imperial German Army from 1914 to 1918. . It weighs nearly 200 tonnes and . 1/144 DRAGON MODELS LEOPOLD German railway gun w/ crew kit mint complete. From Meyers Lexicon, published 1927. The German Heavy Gustav was the largest gun ever built. The 28cm Kanone 5 (Eisenbahn) (schlanke Bertha or slim Bertha), was one of the most effective railway guns ever produced, and was large enough to have a major impact on the fighting, without being so large that it became too cumbersome to be used effectively. The steel giant Krupp A.G. made only two, and neither worked. could be transported by the same railway they would fire from, and had significantly higher . Seventh Army in La Coucourde, France. Also called the "Kaiser Wilhelm Geschtz" ("Emperor William Gun"), it is often confused with Big Bertha, the German howitzer used against the Lige forts in 1914; indeed, the French called it by this name, as well. German railway artillery. German railway gun 'Big Berta A 42 cm Minenwerfer-Gert (M-Gert), popularly known by the nickname Big Bertha, was a German siege howitzer built by Krupp AG and fielded by the Imperial German Army from 1914 to 1918. It was developed in the late 1930s by Krupp as siege artillery for the explicit purpose of destroying the main forts of the French Magnoit Line, the strongest fortifications in existence at the time, though it was n. This was a bigger and improved wheeled carriage originally designed for a 305-mm (12-in) howitzer. The mounting hardware allowed for an elevation range of +40 to +75 degrees and a traversal of 4 degrees to either side. Railway guns in the strict sense were large-caliber independent units (from 200 mm to 800 mm) used as a long range artillery siege. Feb 21, 2020 - Explore Kevin Keatts's board "WWII German rail guns" on Pinterest. rail gun near Bassons, Gironde, France after the war. According to Ley (Ref 3), the guns 21cm L/150 and 23.5cm L/132 were known as Paris Guns. The railway gun, or railroad gun, was first used to compensate for shortages of heavy field artillery. The Big Bertha and Gamma Mrser were both developments of a 420mm siege howitzer designed by Krupp for Germany leading up to World War I. Big Bertha was a . Railway guns were placed on a special railway platform enabling it to fire. This is the Schwerer Gustav, or, in English, the Heavy or Great Gustav. Big Bertha was a 96,000lb (43 ton) system that could lob 1,800lb shells nearly 8 miles (7.8) firing a 419mm projectile. . howitzer used by German forces advancing through Belgium in 1914. See more ideas about railway gun, wwii, guns. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. Anzio Annie's vital statistics were quite impressive:-. "Karl-Gert" (040/041)(Germanliterally "Karl-device"), also known as Thorand Mrser Karl, was a World War IIGerman self-propelledsiege mortar. German railway gun in France, 1918 ID: CPM6GY (RM) A model of the mounted German railway gun with its huge barrel at the Batterei Todt museum near Audresselles on the Calais/ Boulogne coastal road in ID: R64H2J (RM) German railway artillery on the Atlantic Wall, 1943 ID: FD7H29 (RM) Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Hasegawa LEOPOLD German Railway Gun K5(E) Schlanke Bertha 1/72 Model Kit - NIB at the best online prices at eBay! The Breach Loading 18-inch Rail Howitzer gun serial number L1 was in service from 1920 to 1945. American naval ordnance on wheels; a 14in., 30 mile gun. By 1914 company had produced a mobile howitzer called Big Bertha (named after Gustav Krupp's wife). Muzzle velocity was 1,300 feet per second. Utilizing what is known as the "Vgele Turntable", the huge weapon had the capacity to turn 360 degrees - which . World's BIGGEST / MOST POWERFUL GUN ever built! Leopold started out in the German Gray, later to be painted in the dark yellow. This is a 50 - page booklet that has many photos and detailed accompanying text of the German railway guns of the World War II era. As a result, the number of German aircraft flying over the Allied lines increased. Feb 13, 2012 - Buy the Big Bertha German Howitzer Gun WWII Photo Print for sale at The McMahan Photo Art Gallery and Archive. Big Bertha, also known as the German Dicke Bertha or M-Gerat, was a 420-mm (16.5-inch) howitzer model. 1975 Hot Wheels Big Bertha Tank Action Command, Camo Olive *1975 Tough Customer* $6.99 + $5.50 shipping + $5.50 shipping + $5.50 shipping. PRINT SIZES: 8x10 11x14 16x20 20x24 24x30 30x40. Strictly speaking, however, Dicke Bertha, or Big Bertha, is only applicable to the 42-cm M-Device howitzer. The name "Big Bertha" subsequently came to be applied generally by the Allies to any very large German gun. $70.79. Free shipping Free shipping Free shipping. . When the French left the sector east of Ypres and handed it over to the British in mid April they took with them their anti-aircraft guns, which were not replaced by similar weapons in the British force. This is the 1/35 Scale German Krupp 420mm Big Bertha Plastic Model Military Vehicle Kit by Takom Models. The caliber of the gun is weird because the gun itself is. All this evolution happened right at the last possible moment, and it was not until August 1914 that the big howitzers moved off to war. Image not available. As it weighed 175 tons, it was designed to be transported in five sections by rail and assembled at the firing site. A fourth railway gun, Boche Buster, mounted a massive 18-inch gun. Illustration from The Story of 25 Eventful Years in Pictures (Odhams Press Ltd, London, 1935). Train Royal Army Medical Corps who died 13/06/1917 PORT SAID WAR MEMORIAL CEMETERY Egypt. A railway mounting provided the perfect solution. Although their mobility was limited they were often out of range of the enemy heavy artillery. Photo credit Look and Learn / Bridgeman Images Keywords Germany Postcard WWI Big Bertha Gun General Von Hindenburg German Troops RPPC G17. However, two of the available Big Bertha guns were still in the prototype stages even after the breaking out the major war, World War 1 . This design lead to a series of smaller 305 mm railway guns; the Beta-M-Gerat, Beta-Gerat 09 and the Beta-Gerat. ADD TO CART. It is now at the Belgrade Military Museum, Serbia. Misidentified as "Big Bertha" by Parisians, it was officially named the Wilhelmgeschtz in the kaiser's honor. Free shipping for many products!
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